Outline of the People's Republic of China 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Range Objectives for 2035A national strategic plan setting forth priorities for 2021-2025 and long-range objectives for 2035, organized into 19 Parts covering development, innovation, industrial modernization, markets, digitization, reform, rural revitalization, urbanization, regional coordination, culture, ecology, opening, livelihoods, governance, security, defense, and Party leadership.Submitter's Note: This StratML rendition was compiled from the source by ChatGPT and lightly edited in the XForm at https://stratml.us/forms2/Part2Form.xmlPeople's Republic of ChinaPRC_017fb108-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6Great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation by the middle of the 21st century_017fb4c8-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6To guide China’s economic and social development_017fb78e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6People-CentricityPeople-Centered Development ~ Prioritize the wellbeing, security, and all-round development of the people as the fundamental purpose of development.OptimizationHigh-Quality Development ~ Emphasize efficiency, innovation, sustainability, and structural optimization over sheer growth in scale.InnovationTreat innovation as the primary driving force for modernization, self-reliance, and long-term competitiveness.OpennessReform and Opening Up ~ Advance reform of institutions and mechanisms while pursuing higher-level openness to the outside world.DevelopmentCoordinated Development ~ Promote balanced development across regions, urban and rural areas, economic and social systems, and material and cultural progress.NatureGreen Development ~ Respect, protect, and restore nature while pursuing environmentally sustainable economic and social development.Security & StabilityIntegrate development and security, preventing and defusing major risks while maintaining social stability and national security.Rule of LawUphold governance according to law as a fundamental means of ensuring fairness, order, and effective implementation.Long-TermismLong-Term Orientation ~ Balance immediate objectives with long-range goals, particularly the 2035 vision for basic socialist modernization.ModernizationSet forth the overall framework for China's modernization during the 14th Five-Year Plan period and the long-range objectives for 2035.uuid-1b080b91-532c-4f4b-9b09-2b047be59eae1Modernized Socialist CountryDevelopment EnvironmentAssess the development environment as China enters a new stage of development.uuid-2c3b8c4b-6c3a-4a18-9e0a-68ef7b5eab1d1.1_017fb7ca-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_1[To be determined]Guiding DirectivesSet forth the guiding directives for national economic and social development during the planning period.uuid-4e07c2b1-0f86-44be-a6d2-64fb4e8f9cbb1.2_017fb89c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_2[To be determined]Main GoalsSpecify the main goals for national development for 2021-2025.uuid-64ad7e0c-0ce2-45f1-8f3b-02f9ad1f57a01.31.3.1Urbanization rate of permanent resident populationPercentuuid-8b2bfed5-1cf0-4767-a328-3a6d8e5d2b22PLACEHOLDER_32021-01-012025-12-3165Target: 65% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.2High-value invention patents held per 10,000 peoplePatents per 10,000 peopleuuid-6bba1e7f-9b4a-4f7a-a07a-3d8d7c7a3c2fPLACEHOLDER_42021-01-012025-12-3112Target: 12 per 10,000 people by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.3Added value of core digital economy industries as a proportion of GDPPercentuuid-3c4a3f2e-7a5c-49f2-9f6f-7c5f5a2a9c14PLACEHOLDER_52021-01-012025-12-3110Target: 10% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.4Urban surveyed unemployment ratePercentuuid-2a8e0c1a-0c6d-44c9-9cb6-0d1a3e7e52a1PLACEHOLDER_62021-01-012025-12-315.5Less than 5.5 Percent - Target: <5.5% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.5Average number of years of education of working-age populationYearsuuid-5a7d2a49-ec4b-49e0-9d20-3f3b9b7d4a8aPLACEHOLDER_72021-01-012025-12-3111.3Target: 11.3 years by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.6No. of practicing (assisting) physicians per 1,000 peoplePersons per 1,000 peopleuuid-0a8fb4d6-0c0a-4b6b-a9a6-2d1b4f7b8b21PLACEHOLDER_82021-01-012025-12-313.2Target: 3.2 per 1,000 people by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.7Participation in basic old-age insurancePercentuuid-5f1a6a5b-6a2c-4a7a-9c6b-2f5d7d9e4d25PLACEHOLDER_92021-01-012025-12-3195Target: 95% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.8Number of nurseries for infants under 3 years old per 1,000 peopleUnits per 1,000 peopleuuid-6c8f9a4b-6d9a-4f2e-9e3b-1c2d3e4f5a6bPLACEHOLDER_102021-01-012025-12-314.5Target: 4.5 per 1,000 people by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.9Reduction in energy consumption per unit of GDPPercentuuid-8a7b6c5d-4e3f-2a1b-0c9d-8e7f6a5b4c3dPLACEHOLDER_112021-01-012025-12-3113.5Cumulative reduction over 5 years: 13.5% (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.10Reduction of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDPPercentuuid-3d2c1b0a-9f8e-7d6c-5b4a-3c2d1e0f9a8bPLACEHOLDER_122021-01-012025-12-3118Cumulative reduction over 5 years: 18% (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.11Proportion of days with good air quality in cities at prefecture level and abovePercentuuid-1a2b3c4d-5e6f-7a8b-9c0d-1e2f3a4b5c6dPLACEHOLDER_132021-01-012025-12-3187.5Target: 87.5% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.12The proportion of water bodies with good surface water quality (I-III)Percentuuid-0d9c8b7a-6f5e-4d3c-2b1a-0f9e8d7c6b5aPLACEHOLDER_142021-01-012025-12-3185Target: 85% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.13Forest cover ratePercentuuid-5a6b7c8d-9e0f-1a2b-3c4d-5e6f7a8b9c0dPLACEHOLDER_152021-01-012025-12-3124.1Target: 24.1% by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.14Comprehensive grain production capacity100 million metric tonsuuid-9c0d8b7a-6f5e-4d3c-2b1a-0f9e8d7c6b5aPLACEHOLDER_162021-01-012025-12-316.5At least 6.5 100 million metric tons - Target: >6.5 by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]1.3.15Comprehensive energy production capacity100 million metric tons of standard coal equivalentuuid-4c3d2b1a-0f9e-8d7c-6b5a-4d3c2b1a0f9ePLACEHOLDER_172021-01-012025-12-3146At most 46 100 million metric tons of standard coal equivalent - Target: <46 by 2025 (Table 1).[To be determined]InnovationAdhere to innovation-driven development and comprehensively fashion new development advantages.uuid-9f7b5a2c-3e1d-4b0a-8c6d-5e7f9a1b2c3d2S&T & Self-ImprovementAdhere to the core position of innovation in China's overall modernization, with S&T self-reliance and self-improvement as strategic support for national development.uuid-10544749-158a-47cb-b1c1-1b0b1b1f7c1a2.1_017fb9aa-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_18[To be determined]System & CapabilityImprove national innovation system efficiency and strengthen national strategic S&T capability.uuid-1f9f7a2b-3c4d-5e6f-7a8b-9c0d1e2f3a4b2.2_017fba7c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_19[To be determined]ResearchStrengthen basic research and original innovation.uuid-2b3c4d5e-6f7a-8b9c-0d1e-2f3a4b5c6d7e2.3_017fbbee-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_20[To be determined]TalentStrengthen the training and recruitment of talent and build a high-caliber innovative talent pool.uuid-3c4d5e6f-7a8b-9c0d-1e2f-3a4b5c6d7e8f2.4_017fbcca-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_21[To be determined]Science & TechnologyDeepen reform of the S&T system and mechanisms.uuid-4d5e6f7a-8b9c-0d1e-2f3a-4b5c6d7e8f9a2.5_017fbd60-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_22[To be determined]IndustryAccelerate the development of a modern industrial system.uuid-5e6f7a8b-9c0d-1e2f-3a4b-5c6d7e8f9a0b3ManufacturingDeepen the implementation of the manufacturing powerhouse strategy.uuid-6f7a8b9c-0d1e-2f3a-4b5c-6d7e8f9a0b1c3.1ManufacturersManufacturing_017fbe46-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_23[To be determined]Emerging IndustriesDevelop and expand strategic emerging industries.uuid-7a8b9c0d-1e2f-3a4b-5c6d-7e8f9a0b1c2d3.2Emerging IndustriesInnovation_017fbf22-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_24[To be determined]Service IndustryPromote the flourishing development of the service industry.uuid-8b9c0d1e-2f3a-4b5c-6d7e-8f9a0b1c2d3e3.3Service IndustryService Delivery_017fbfcc-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_25[To be determined]InfrastructureAccelerate the construction of a modern infrastructure system.uuid-9c0d1e2f-3a4b-5c6d-7e8f-9a0b1c2d3e4f3.4_017fc0b2-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_26[To be determined]Market & DevelopmentForm a strong domestic market and build a new development pattern.uuid-0d1e2f3a-4b5c-6d7e-8f9a-0b1c2d3e4f5a4Domestic DemandAccelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system.uuid-1e2f3a4b-5c6d-7e8f-9a0b-1c2d3e4f5a6b4.1_017fc198-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_27[To be determined]Supply SystemImprove the quality and efficiency of the supply system.uuid-2f3a4b5c-6d7e-8f9a-0b1c-2d3e4f5a6b7c4.2_017fc256-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_28[To be determined]ConsumptionPromote consumption upgrading and expand effective investment.uuid-3a4b5c6d-7e8f-9a0b-1c2d-3e4f5a6b7c8d4.3_017fc350-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_29[To be determined]DigitizationAccelerate digital development and build Digital China.uuid-4b5c6d7e-8f9a-0b1c-2d3e-4f5a6b7c8d9e5EconomyDevelop and strengthen the digital economy.uuid-5c6d7e8f-9a0b-1c2d-3e4f-5a6b7c8d9e0f5.1_017fc44a-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_30[To be determined]SocietyAccelerate the construction of a digital society.uuid-6d7e8f9a-0b1c-2d3e-4f5a-6b7c8d9e0f1a5.2_017fc512-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_31[To be determined]GovernmentBuild a modern digital government.uuid-7e8f9a0b-1c2d-3e4f-5a6b-7c8d9e0f1a2b5.3_017fc616-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_32[To be determined]Socialist Market EconomyDeepen reform and build a high-standard socialist market economy.uuid-8f9a0b1c-2d3e-4f5a-6b7c-8d9e0f1a2b3c6Market SystemBuild a high-standard market system.uuid-9a0b1c2d-3e4f-5a6b-7c8d-9e0f1a2b3c4d6.1_017fc724-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_33[To be determined]Property & CompetitionImprove the property rights system and the fair competition system.uuid-0b1c2d3e-4f5a-6b7c-8d9e-0f1a2b3c4d5e6.2_017fc7f6-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_34[To be determined]Factors of ProductionImprove the market-based allocation mechanism for factors of production.uuid-1c2d3e4f-5a6b-7c8d-9e0f-1a2b3c4d5e6f6.3_017fc90e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_35[To be determined]Business EnvironmentImprove the modern market supervision mechanism and optimize the business environment.uuid-2d3e4f5a-6b7c-8d9e-0f1a-2b3c4d5e6f7a6.4_017fca30-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_36[To be determined]Agriculture & Rural AreasComprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization.uuid-3e4f5a6b-7c8d-9e0f-1a2b-3c4d5e6f7a8b7FoodEnsure national food security and improve the quality, efficiency, and competitiveness of agriculture.uuid-4f5a6b7c-8d9e-0f1a-2b3c-4d5e6f7a8b9c7.1_017fcb0c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_37[To be determined]Rural DevelopmentImplement rural construction action and improve the rural living environment._62fd68b3-7949-4482-ad2b-b826d8e4e09e7.2_017fcc38-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_38[To be determined]Rural GovernanceImprove the rural governance system and enhance rural governance capacity.uuid-6b7c8d9e-0f1a-2b3c-4d5e-6f7a8b9c0d1e7.3_017fcd8c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_39[To be determined]UrbanizationPromote new urbanization and coordinated urban-rural development.uuid-7c8d9e0f-1a2b-3c4d-5e6f-7a8b9c0d1e2f8QualityImprove the quality of urbanization and promote people-centered urbanization.uuid-8d9e0f1a-2b3c-4d5e-6f7a-8b9c0d1e2f3a8.1_017fce7c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_40[To be determined]SystemsImprove modern urban systems and enhance urban governance.uuid-9e0f1a2b-3c4d-5e6f-7a8b-9c0d1e2f3a4b8.2_017fcfbc-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_41[To be determined]Regional CoordinationOptimize regional economic layout and promote coordinated regional development.uuid-0f1a2b3c-4d5e-6f7a-8b9c-0d1e2f3a4b5c9Strategies & MechanismsImplement major regional strategies and improve regional coordinated development mechanisms._51d456cb-f554-4f2c-95fc-c22abc8cf9e59.1_017fd110-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_42[To be determined]RegionsPromote integrated development of urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas._61d5f848-e7dc-48fb-a86c-43473e667e1f9.2_017fd214-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_43[To be determined]Culture & Soft PowerDevelop advanced socialist culture and enhance national cultural soft power._c5663a4c-caa2-4d8c-aaa5-b26bb222b30f10Values & IdeologyStrengthen ideological guidance and cultivate and practice socialist core values._74d748cf-c00c-4bb1-8248-02932110917410.1_017fd35e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_44[To be determined]Cultural ServicesImprove the modern public cultural service system._3ca07b65-d074-4db4-990c-9c52cdb6e38c10.2_017fd4c6-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_45[To be determined]Cultural IndustriesDevelop modern cultural industries and expand cultural consumption._b204c0f1-ee93-480f-acd8-437d6b21018e10.3_017fd5d4-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_46[To be determined]Green DevelopmentPromote green development and build a beautiful China._fe702c21-177c-46c4-ac3f-dbc16858a84b11Energy & CarbonPromote energy revolution and actively respond to climate change._d1b29498-b98e-4858-ad4b-7a775ee9425811.1_017fd7a0-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_47[To be determined]Ecological ProtectionImprove the ecological civilization system and strengthen ecological environment protection and restoration._f223dd7e-43f7-408c-925c-92cfe486155711.2_017fd91c-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_48[To be determined]OpennessBuild a higher level of open economy and promote high-quality development through opening up._e4384876-3298-4177-b820-f58ae7c3f3d712Trade & InvestmentPromote stable development of foreign trade and foreign investment._48788cc9-5be7-40a2-8c46-e9b46421a17712.1_017fda3e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_49[To be determined]Belt & RoadPromote high-quality Belt and Road cooperation._7884c667-59fd-4597-9555-8e3e5084fb9e12.2_017fdbb0-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_50[To be determined]LivelihoodsImprove people's livelihood and quality of life._2802be24-36ce-4810-9f72-13543f0d031013EmploymentImplement the employment-first policy and expand employment capacity._3ee48ce6-e5f4-4fe2-bfc1-ebf351902a7613.1_017fdd40-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_51[To be determined]EducationBuild a high-quality education system._b49e7c92-42a5-4528-9bf5-80ce0d32b66313.2_017fe0ec-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_52[To be determined]HealthComprehensively promote the construction of a Healthy China._11fafdfe-96fb-42a9-97b6-89af50d80b9d13.3_017fe24a-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_53[To be determined]Social SecurityImprove the multi-level social security system._2e03a913-43e7-49ee-bf29-190b2e8a2c0213.4_017fe3e4-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_54[To be determined]Social GovernanceStrengthen and innovate social governance and maintain social stability._91926e31-a222-4a18-8030-be8fcd2c575514ModernizationModernize the social governance system and capacity._c1946f63-1b7e-455b-8bfd-d757480b75f814.1_017fe5b0-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_55[To be determined]Public SafetyStrengthen the public safety system and improve the ability to prevent and resolve major risks._4c159240-4111-49ab-8f8b-185af7c1e39214.2_017fe70e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_56[To be determined]National SecurityCoordinate development and security and build a national security system._2316b767-ec28-41bf-b91b-39d6c17d8b0815CapacityBuild a stronger national security system and capacity._70d6e02c-9938-4048-a0cb-20feb275cb8315.1_017fe8b2-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_57[To be determined]RisksImprove the ability to prevent and defuse major risks._0c2f8b68-0a0c-483f-ba19-a728a956348315.2_017feaa6-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_58[To be determined]National Defense & Armed ForcesAccelerate national defense and armed forces modernization._3a1afaff-867d-4883-9a59-c645df3e918b16ModernizationAchieve major strides in national defense and armed forces modernization._ef6eea4c-b2bb-4fb4-8734-c5186ed1b8e516.1_017fec0e-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_59[To be determined]Party LeadershipUphold the Party's overall leadership and provide a fundamental guarantee for realizing the Plan's objectives._825ee56d-be97-408c-a264-2d83f42f31a017Systems & MechanismsStrengthen Party leadership systems and mechanisms to ensure implementation of the Plan._897d9bd7-9aaf-4196-a76b-d4c421234ffe17.1_017fedd0-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_60[To be determined]Organization & ImplementationStrengthen organization and implementation to ensure the Plan's goals and tasks are fulfilled._bb85aa13-32f0-421c-b8a9-f4b26dc3d9bb18Policy CoordinationImprove policy coordination and implementation mechanisms._93f1b1b4-25b5-41f6-a700-767ff9c7362b18.1_017ff0f0-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_61[To be determined]AppendicesProvide supporting annexes and reference material associated with the Plan._baa517cf-828c-43ae-932a-6b43bbd09b8419AnnexesInclude annexed materials supporting the Plan._f36e699a-9d0f-4209-a6e7-11df1700a18719.1_017ff334-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6PLACEHOLDER_62[To be determined]_017ff5c8-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf62021-01-012025-12-312026-01-22https://cset.georgetown.edu/wp-content/uploads/t0284_14th_Five_Year_Plan_EN.pdf_017ff8f2-f7cc-11f0-97bf-b3597ababdf6OwenAmburOwen.Ambur@verizon.net